Focal Segmental Glomerulosclerosis caused by Hepatitis B Infection Comorbid with HIV Infection

Glomerulonephritis is an inflammatory condition on renal glomerulus. These entities can manifest as nephrotic syndrome. One of causes secondary glomerulonephritis hepatitis B infection. due to only happens in 0.1 – 25% cases, with the focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS) rarely reported. We reported 20 years old male He was homosexual history unprotected sex and multiple partners. From kidney biopsy, we found lesion. Blood examination showed he had both (HBV-DNA 1.7x108 IU/mL) HIV infection (HIV-RNA 820 copies/mL, CD4 839 cell/uL). treated this patient combination anti-viral drugs which consist tenofovir, lamivudine efavirenz. After three weeks treatment, improvement clinical symptoms urinalysis.